It is the oldest urban-style fortified contract discovered in Bangladesh to date, and includes a temple following the tomb of Shah Sultan Balkhi Mahisawar, a dervish (Muslim saint) of royal descent who traveled to the place in the 14th century gone the dream of converting the locals to the Islamic religion.
The pronounce of the site is taken from the words Mahasthan meaning a place of exceptional sacredness, and garh, meaning fort. Later discoveries have led researchers to the conclusion that the statement of the area was initially Paundravardhanapura or Pundranagara, referring to the Pundra Kingdom in Indian epic literature, which was said to deem more than an area stretching from West Bengal, to Bangladesh and into the area of India now known as Bihar.
The archeological site of Mahasthangarh is located as regards one of the highest pieces of flaming in Bangladesh, along the Bogra-Rangpur highway, allowing easy admission for visitors. The site was discovered in the to the fore 1800s and a number of world-dexterously-known archeologists were instrumental in uncovering its cultural and historical significance. Visitors to the site will note that the Karatoya River flows to the east of the rectangular citadel. Although this river is currently not much well along than a stream, it was later than a sound river, considered to be sacred. It has been suggested that the proximity of the Karatoya River may have been one of the deciding factors gone the founders of the concurrence chose the site.
Within the fortifications of the city are a number of appealing features, including a adeptly said to possess liveliness and impart faculty known as Jiat Kunda; a palace called Parasuramer Basgriha dedicated to a king by the state of Parasuram; a place of stone said to be bestowed by God known as Khodar Pathar Bhita; and a bastion named Munir Ghon. There are gateways almost all four sides and a flight of steps in the north-eastern corner.
Outside the fortifications are happening to a hundred mounds encroachment on peak of a radius of in fable to nine kilometers, many of which yet compulsion to be excavated. On the banks of the Karatoya River is a temple dedicated to Govinda, as following ease as a museum displaying some of the glamorous artifacts discovered in and regarding the concurrence. These add happening a limestone slab inscribed as soon as words in Brahmi script dating backing to the 3rd century BC; silver punch have enough money coins from along along as well as the 4th century BC and the 1st to 2nd century AD; coins of the British East India Company which was founded in 1600; shards of ceramics; a 5th century stone sculpture of Buddha; and terracotta plaques. Mahasthangarh is a tempting place to visit from a historical and cultural twist of view, and from its elevated viewpoint of view it offers spectacular views of the surrounding areas.
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