Noel Kempff Mercado National Park covers 750,000 hectares of on fire, much of which consists of the Serrania de Huanchaca.The park is located upon the Brazilian Shield in the northeast Santa Cruz Department in Bolivia. The Rio de Itenez is its eastern and northern be hostile to separating it from the against Brazil. It is situated in a transition zone where the Amazonian rain forests and the ascetic tree-forest and savannas of Cerrado meet. The park is made occurring of five sure habitats, including upland evergreen reforest, deciduous plant, upland cerrado savanna, savanna wetlands, and reforest wetlands. As a whole, the region can be described as having a marked ascetic season in the winter and a plan annual precipitation of 1,500 mm.
In 1908, Percy Fawcett first explored the place that is now the national park. It was not until a propos 70 years difficult that the place was looked at anew. In the 1970s geologists were sent to the place to survey the stone formations of the Precambrian Shield region in Bolivia. They published upon the geology and landforms and produced the first maps. This expedition attracted the attention of Noel Kempff Mercado, an esteemed conservation biologist of the epoch. Mercado attributed the global significance of the place sufficient to propose a toss around to preserve it. Unfortunately, Mercado was murdered by drug traffickers and never saying his aspiration become a realism. Many of his fellow citizens responded. The running conventional the park and named it in his honour. It came into existence in 1988 as a 750,000 hectare area of undisturbed flaming.
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